![]() The name "Comanche" is from the Ute name for them, kɨmantsi "enemy". The language was spoken by approximately 25-30 native speakers as of July 2013, according to the U.S. ![]() The language of their neighbor, the Ute, is known as KUH-MAN-CHES. The Shoshone Indians left the Comanches around 1705. About 1% of Comanches speak their language today. The Comanche people, Uto-Aztecans, are the only people who speak the language. The Comanche language is a Numic language of the Uto-Aztecan family, sometimes classified as a Shoshone dialect. The Comanche Nation Homecoming Powwow is held annually in Walters, Oklahoma in mid-July. Today, the Comanche Nation has 15,191 members, with approximately 7,763 members residing in tribal jurisdictional area around the Lawton, Fort Sill, and surrounding areas of southwest Oklahoma. They also took thousands of captives from the Spanish, Mexican and American settlers. They were the dominant tribe on the Southern Plains and often took captives from weaker tribes during warfare, selling them as slaves to the Spanish and later Mexican settlers. There may have been as many as 45,000 Comanches in the late 18th century. Post-contact, the Comanches were hunter-gatherers with a horse culture. The Comanche people are federally recognized as the Comanche Nation, headquartered in Lawton, Oklahoma. Native American Facts For Kids was written for young people learning about the Comanche Indian tribe for school or home-schooling reports. In the late 1600’s and early 1700’s, we moved off from our Shoshone kinsmen onto the northern Plains and then southerly in search. We are known as Lords of the Plains and were once a part of the Shoshone Tribe. The Comanche (known as Lords of the Plains) are a Plains Indian tribe whose historic territory, known as Comancheria, consisted of present day eastern New Mexico, southeastern Colorado, southwestern Kansas, western Oklahoma, and most of northwest Texas. We are the Comanche Nation and in our native language Nmn (NUH-MUH-NUH) which means, The People.
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